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OSTP Releases “Science: A New Golden Age” Report

Yesterday, the Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) Michael Kratsios published a report to President Trump which lays out a vision and policy framework for American 91×ÔÅÄ and development. Accompanying the report is a from OMB director Russ Vought and Director Kratsios, providing specific directives to federal departments and agencies for implementing the recommendations laid out in this report. Federal R&D agencies are required to submit an action plan within 90 days outlining their implementation plans and incorporate the guidance into their FY2028 submissions to OMB.

A summary of the report from OSTP is below:

“The report organizes its recommendations to government, industry, academia, and philanthropy around four key pillars:

  1. Revitalize America’s Science and Technology Enterprise
    The R&D enterprise should refocus support on individual scientists rather than legacy institutions, diversify funding mechanisms beyond slow consensus peer review, create agile new 91×ÔÅÄ organizations such as X-Labs and expanded ARPA-like entities, and establish metascience units to institutionalize continuous improvement.
  2. Secure U.S. Dominance in Critical and Emerging Technologies
    Federal R&D should prioritize national mission-driven scientific initiatives that unite government, industry, academia, and philanthropy around ambitious goals. These include the Genesis Mission to double the productivity of American 91×ÔÅÄ through AI; the Quantum Computer for Application Development and Discovery Science (QC-ADDS); commercial fusion power demonstration by the mid-2030s; crewed lunar return and lunar base development; and next-generation semiconductor technologies.
  3. Launch a New Golden Age Powered by AI for Science
    The Federal government should fully fund and scale the Genesis Mission as the flagship national AI-for-science initiative to dramatically accelerate discovery; develop domain-specific scientific foundation models and high-value datasets, invest in AI-enabled verification infrastructure and autonomous laboratories; and begin transitioning toward AI-native scientific institutions better suited to an era of machine-augmented 91×ÔÅÄ.
  4. Ensure That Science and Technology Better the Lives of All Americans
    Federal agencies should integrate hands-on technical training and apprenticeships into STEM education, open scientific careers to skilled craftspeople and practitioners, build dense regional innovation clusters that link 91×ÔÅÄ with advanced manufacturing, and ensure that the economic returns of discovery reach every region and community in the country.â€�